Thursday, 28 March 2024

Допілко В. О.,  Явдощук Р. В.

Правові засоби протидії контрабанді та порушенням митних правил на транспорті: сучасний стан

Vladyslav Dopilko*,  Roman Yavdoschuk**

Legal measures to counteract smuggling a nd violations of customs rules on transport: the modern state

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Suggested citation:

Допілко В.О., Явдощук Р.В. (2019). Правові засоби протидії контрабанді та порушенням митних правил на транспорті: сучасний стан. Lex Portus, 4, 90-104. https://doi.org/10.26886/2524-101X.4.2019.6

Dopilko V.O., Yavdoshchuk R.V. (2019). Pravovi zasoby protydii kontrabandi ta porushenniam mytnykh pravyl na transporti: suchasnyi stan [Legal measures to counteract smuggling a nd violations of customs rules on transport: the modern state]. Lex Portus, no. 4, 90-104. https://doi.org/10.26886/2524-101X.4.2019.6 [in Ukrainian].

*Vladyslav Dopilko, PhD in Law, an Associate Professor, Department of Maritime Law of Odessa National Maritime University (43, Mechnikova St., Odessa, Ukraine).

**Roman Yavdoschuk, Magister in Law of Odessa National Maritime University (43, Mechnikova St., Odesa, Ukraine).

 

ABSTRACT

The article is devoted to the research of modern issues of organizational and legal means of combating smuggling and violation of customs rules in transport. Within this article the peculiarities of legal regulation of organizational and legal means of combating smuggling and violation of customs rules in different modes of transport were investigated. In this regard, it should be pointed out that each of these modes of transport requires specific organizational and legal remedies in relation to the individual properties of a particular mode of transport, in order to properly counteract smuggling and breach of customs rules. The legal framework, which implements the legal regulation of organizational and legal means of combating smuggling and violation of customs rules are analyzed in the article. Attention is drawn to the fact that road transport is most often used for smuggling. The second half of the article explores the current issues of organizational and legal means of combating smuggling and violation of customs rules. Doctrinal studies of scientists on the issues of organizational legal means of combating smuggling and violation of customs rules in transport are considered. It is stated that our country needs to go over the international experience in improving the material and technical base of customs and law enforcement agencies, which prevent the commission of smuggling and violation of customs rules in transport. The necessity of intensification of normative-making activity on creation of normative-legal acts that would improve coordination and cooperation of customs and law-enforcement bodies of Ukraine is pointed out. It is proposed to amend the current legislation to strengthen the responsibility for committing smuggling.

The key words: organizational and legal means, smuggling, customs rules, transport, modern issues.

 

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Допілко В. О., Явдощук Р. В. Правові засоби протидії контрабанді та порушенням митних правил на транспорті: сучасний стан. – Стаття.

У статті досліджуються сучасні проблеми організаційно-правових засобів боротьби з контрабандою та порушенням митних правил на транспорті. Розглядаються доктринальні дослідження вчених, а також наукова література стосовно даної тематики. Аналізується нормативно-правова база, якою регламентовано рганізаційно-правові засоби боротьби з контрабандою та порушенням митних правил. Запропоновано шляхи удосконалення організаційно-правових засобів боротьби з контрабандою та порушеннями митних правил на транспорті.

Ключові слова: організаційно-правові засоби, контрабанда, митні правила, транспорт, сучасні проблеми.

 

Допилко В. А., Явдощук Р. В. Правовые средства противодействия контрабанде и нарушениям таможенных правил на транспорте: современное состояние. – Статья.

В статье исследуются современные проблемы организационно-правовых средств борьбы с контрабандой и нарушениями таможенных правил на транспорте. Рассматриваются доктринальные исследования ученых, а также научная литература относительно данной тематики. Анализируется нормативно-правовая база, регламентирующая организационно-правовые средства борьбы с контрабандой и нарушениями таможенных правил. Предложены пути усовершенствования организационно-правовых средств борьбы с контрабандой и нарушениями таможенных правил на транспорте.

Ключевые слова: организационно-правовые средства, контрабанда, таможенные правила, транспорт, современные проблемы.

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